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Divine service? : Judaism and Israel's armed forces
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ISBN: 1317148843 1317148835 1409466388 9781409466383 9781409466390 1409466396 9781409466376 140946637X 9781315577838 9781317148821 9781317148838 9781138271968 1315577836 Year: 2013 Publisher: Burlington, Vt. : Ashgate Publishing,

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Abstract

Soldiering, which for almost two millennia was almost entirely foreign to Jewish thought and practice, has by virtue of universal conscription become a rite of passage to citizenship in the Jewish state. For practicing orthodox Jews in Israel that change generates dilemmas that are intellectual as well as behavioural, and has necessitated both doctrinal and institutional adaptations. At the same time, the responses thus evoked are forcing Israel's decision-makers to reconsider the traditional role of the Israel Defence Force (IDF) as their country's most evocative symbol of national unity.


Book
The Concept of Just War in Judaism, Christianity and Islam
Authors: ---
ISBN: 3110733137 9783110733136 3110738058 3110733269 9783110738056 9783110733266 Year: 2021 Publisher: Berlin Boston

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The aim of this book is to explore the respective understanding of "just war" in each one of these three religions and to make their commonalities and differences discursively visible. In addition, it highlights and explains the significance of the topic to the present time. Can the concepts developed in the Jewish, Christian and Islamic traditions in order to justify war, serve as a foundation for contemporary peace ethics? Or do religious arguments always add fuel to the fire in armed conflict?


Book
A prophetic peace : Judaism, religion, and politics
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ISBN: 1283235978 9786613235978 0253005647 9780253005649 9780253356840 0253356849 9781283235976 6613235970 Year: 2011 Publisher: Bloomington : Indiana University Press,

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Challenging deeply held convictions about Judaism, Zionism, war, and peace, Alick Isaacs's combat experience in the second Lebanon war provoked him to search for a way of reconciling the belligerence of religion with its messages of peace. In his insightful readings of the texts of Biblical prophecy and rabbinic law, Isaacs draws on the writings of Ludwig Wittgenstein, Jacques Derrida, Abraham Joshua Heschel, and Martin Buber, among others, to propose an ambitious vision of religiously inspired peace.


Book
Just wars, holy wars, and jihads
Author:
ISBN: 1283613484 9786613925930 0199986339 9780199986330 9780199755035 0199755035 9780199755042 0199755043 9781283613484 6613925934 Year: 2012 Publisher: New York Oxford University Press

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Just Wars, Holy Wars, and Jihads explores the development of Christian, Muslim, and Jewish thinking on just war, holy war, and jihad over the past fourteen centuries.


Book
War, memory, and national identity in the Hebrew Bible
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ISBN: 110869151X 1108480896 1108574300 1108575897 Year: 2020 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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The Hebrew Bible is permeated with depictions of military conflicts that have profoundly shaped the way many think about war. Why does war occupy so much space in the Bible? In this book, Jacob Wright offers a fresh and fascinating response to this question: War pervades the Bible not because ancient Israel was governed by religious factors (such as 'holy war') or because this people, along with its neighbors in the ancient Near East, was especially bellicose. The reason is rather that the Bible is fundamentally a project of constructing a new national identity for Israel, one that can both transcend deep divisions within the population and withstand military conquest by imperial armies. Drawing on the intriguing interdisciplinary research on war commemoration, Wright shows how biblical authors, like the architects of national identities from more recent times, constructed a new and influential notion of peoplehood in direct relation to memories of war, both real and imagined. This book is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.


Book
Writing and reading war : rhetoric, gender, and ethics in biblical and modern contexts
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1589833988 9781589833982 9781589833548 1589833546 Year: 2008 Publisher: Atlanta : Society of Biblical Literature,

La guerre et les rites de guerre dans le judaïsme du deuxième Temple
Author:
ISBN: 9004138978 9786610859580 9047405536 128085958X 1433706334 9789047405535 9781433706332 9789004138971 Year: 2005 Volume: 93 Publisher: Leiden; Boston : BRILL,

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This work deals with the Jewish warfare in the Hellenistic and Roman Antiquity from the point of view of the religious rites which, for the Ancients, were a necessary part of all social activity. The author rejects the traditional concept of "Holy War" and prefers to emphasise the diversity of representations of war in the Judaism of the Second Temple. The book deals with questions linked to the status of warriors and priests who were involved in war with regard to purity laws. It analyses the rituals specific to military operations. It deals with the Sabbath, with the war oracle of the ourim and toummim as well as the different types of sacrifices associated with war. The book presents a comprehensive but diverse and contrasted portrait of the Jewish practises and representations of war in Ancient times.


Book
Just wars, holy wars, and jihads : Christian, Jewish, and Muslim encounters and exchanges.
Author:
ISBN: 9780199755035 9780199755042 Year: 2012 Publisher: New York Oxford University Press


Book
Religious Zionism, Jewish law, and the morality of war : how five rabbis confronted one of modern Judaism's greatest challenges
Author:
ISBN: 0190687096 0190687118 0190687126 Year: 2017 Publisher: New York, NY : Oxford University Press,

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When the state of Israel was established in 1948, it was immediately thrust into war, and rabbis in the religious Zionist community were challenged with constructing a body of Jewish law to deal with this turn of events. Laws had to be "constructed" here because Jewish law had developed mostly during prior centuries when Jews had no state or army, and therefore it contained little material on war. The rabbis in the religious Zionist camp responded to this challenge by creating a substantial corpus of laws on war, and they did so with remarkable ingenuity and creativity. The work of these rabbis represents a fascinating chapter in the history of Jewish law and ethics, but it has attracted relatively little attention from academic scholars. The purpose of the present text is therefore to bring some of their work to light.


Book
War and ethics in the ancient Near East
Author:
ISBN: 9783110223514 3110223511 1282715038 9786612715037 311022352X 9783110223521 9781282715035 6612715030 Year: 2009 Volume: 407 Publisher: Berlin New York Walter de Gruyter

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The monograph considers the relationships of ethical systems in the ancient Near East through a study of warfare in Judah, Israel and Assyria in the eighth and seventh centuries BCE. It argues that a common cosmological and ideological outlook generated similarities in ethical thinking. In all three societies, the mythological traditions surrounding creation reflect a strong connection between war, kingship and the establishment of order. Human kings' military activities are legitimated through their identification with this cosmic struggle against chaos, begun by the divine king at creation. Military violence is thereby cast not only as morally tolerable but as morally imperative. Deviations from this point of view reflect two phenomena: the preservation of variable social perspectives and the impact of historical changes on ethical thinking.The research begins the discussion of ancient Near Eastern ethics outside of Israel and Judah and fills a scholarly void by placing Israelite and Judahite ethics within this context, as well as contributing methodologically to future research in historical and comparative ethics.

Keywords

Military art and science --- Violence --- War --- History --- Religious aspects --- Judaism --- Biblical teaching --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Bible --- Criticism, interpretation, etc --- Ethics --- 221.08*2 --- 221.08*2 Theologie van het Oude Testament: moraal ethica juridica Israelis vroomheid --- Theologie van het Oude Testament: moraal ethica juridica Israelis vroomheid --- Military ethics --- Art et science militaires --- Guerre --- Morale militaire --- History. --- Biblical teaching. --- Judaism. --- Histoire --- Aspect religieux --- Judaïsme --- Enseignement biblique --- Bible. --- Criticism, interpretation, etc. --- Ethics. --- Bible. O.T. -- Criticism, interpretation, etc. --- Bible. O.T. -- Ethics. --- Military art and science -- Middle East -- History. --- Military art and science -- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Violence -- Religious aspects -- Judaism. --- War -- Biblical teaching. --- War -- Religious aspects -- Judaism. --- War and Judaism --- Fighting --- Military power --- Military science --- Warfare --- Warfare, Primitive --- Naval art and science --- Violent behavior --- Social psychology --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Antico Testamento --- Hebrew Bible --- Hebrew Scriptures --- Kitve-ḳodesh --- Miḳra --- Old Testament --- Palaia Diathēkē --- Pentateuch, Prophets, and Hagiographa --- Sean-Tiomna --- Stary Testament --- Tanakh --- Tawrāt --- Torah, Neviʼim, Ketuvim --- Torah, Neviʼim u-Khetuvim --- Velho Testamento --- Armed conflict (War) --- Conflict, Armed (War) --- Hostilities --- Wars --- International relations --- Peace --- 221.08*2 Theologie van het Oude Testament: moraal; ethica; juridica Israelis; vroomheid --- Theologie van het Oude Testament: moraal; ethica; juridica Israelis; vroomheid --- Religious aspects&delete& --- Military art and science - Middle East - History --- Violence - Religious aspects - Judaism --- War - Biblical teaching --- War - Religious aspects - Judaism --- Military art and science - Moral and ethical aspects --- Cosmology. --- Ideology. --- War.

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